Thursday, April 26, 2018
GOODBYE PAUL, TAKE AYN WITH YOU
On April 11th., Speaker of the House of Representatives Paul Ryan announced that he will be resigning from political office, saying "I like to think I've done my part, my little part in history to set us on a better course." The translation for this is that he foresees, like many others, a huge wave election for the Democrats coming in November that would strip him of his status as majority speaker, and he'd rather avoid that humiliation. Ryan has been a frustrating figure in the past two years: during the 2016 presidential campaign, Ryan said Trump's statement that Judge Gonzalo P. Curiel shouldn't be able to rule on a case involving Trump because of his Mexican heritage, was "the textbook definition of a racist comment", and he was reluctant to endorse Trump. But once Trump was in office, Ryan's criticisms have grown more and more tepid, even as Trump has defended Klan and Nazi protestors and referred to African countries as "shit holes." Ryan even called out Trump's "exquisite presidential leadership"(!) before the president signed the recent tax cut bill.
That tax bill says so much about Ryan; it's really his crowning achievement, a one and half trillion dollar change in the tax code that he feverishly worked on to get to the president's desk. But it also shows his greatest flaws: it's heavily skewed towards the rich and increases the same national deficit that he used to be so worried about when Barack Obama was president. It also continues his unshakeable belief in his Ayn Rand influenced world view that the federal government is always too big and intrusive in our country. Ever since he first entered politics, Ryan has expressed his admiration for twentieth century author Rand's books like THE FOUNTAINHEAD and ATLAS SHRUGGED. (Although the fact that Rand was a pro choice atheist has caused him to tone down his admiration recently.)
The Russian born, virulently anti Communist Rand has become the patron saint of the libertarianism movement, that outspoken fringe of people who worship the free market, see taxes as theft and perceive every stop sign and streetlight as an affront to their freedom. Although libertarians have some progressive views (they support gay marriage and drug legalization), their message of no big government and lower taxes has mostly found favor with people on the right like Ryan.
To me the individualistic beliefs of Libertarianism are the flip side of the collectivist beliefs of Karl Marx and his followers. Look at what they have in common: they both are based on strongly written, popular books written by charismatic authors. They both have ideas that sound good on paper, or when being discussed in dorm rooms or coffee shops, (everyone is equal! everyone is completely free!) but that fail when tried on any large scale. From the repressive Communist regimes of Russia and China, to the absurd, aborted attempts of billionaire libertarians like Peter Theil to create some libertarian island utopia, they just aren't a realistic way to run a country.
When you think about it, the extreme individualistic beliefs of Ann Rand and the extreme collective beliefs of Karl Marx both fall short when you look at human evolution: human beings have clearly evolved to be tribal, not solitary animals. And in a tribal situation, there are inevitably times when you do things out of your own self interest, and other times that you must make sacrifices for the good of the tribe overall. Or to put it another way, the money I earn I should be able to keep most of to spend on what I want, but any working society needs things like roads, bridges, schools, and so on, which can only be paid for by taxes. A middle ground is essential, which is why extreme ideas like Marx's and Rand's are doomed to failure.
It would appear that the rise of Trump and the resignation of Ryan, even though they agree on some issues, is closing down the libertarian wing of the Republican party for now, to be replaced by one that pushes for non libertarian ideas like protectionist tariffs and hardline anti-immigration policies. And while I certainly don't agree with Trump's positions, I am glad that Ayn Rand's beliefs are getting closer to being thrown into the dust bin of history.
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