THE MESS IN AFGHANISTAN

   "I was the fourth President to preside over an American troop presence in Afghanistan-two Republican, two Democrats.  I would not, and will not, pass this war onto a fifth."-President Joe Biden

The longest running war in American history has come to a tragic, and sadly fitting end.  Fulfilling a promise that he made on the campaign trail, (and one that was supported by a large majority of the country), President Joe Biden has pulled American troops out of  Afghanistan.  By doing so he held to a withdrawal bargain that the Donald Trump administration negotiated with the Taliban fighters of Afghanistan before he left office.  The  result has been an overwhelming show of force of the Taliban, who have taken over all the country's major cities in a surprisingly short period of time, as the American trained Afghan soldiers fell or fled without American support.  Over the years our country has spent tens of billions of dollars trying to train an independent Afghan army, and yet the Taliban was able to topple them in a matter of days, a powerful example of what a difficult conflict this has been.

The whole situation with Afghanistan has always been a complicated one: I still remember how after the terrorist attacks of 9/11 the country was filled with understandable anger and rage.  Surely, striking back at the people who organized the attack made sense, and their headquarters were in Afghanistan.  But once the invasion was made and the Al Queda organization there was smashed, how much obligation did the US have to stay and try to stabilize the country? The goals of the war were met within a few years, with the war becoming more of a violent occupation than an outright war, one with no easy endpoint.

  The first president to deal with Afghanistan, George W Bush, seemed to lose interest in it when he prioritized the invasion of Iraq in two thousand and three.  Barack Obama, on the other hand, ran on ending the war in Iraq, and he did.  But he doubled down on the conflict in Afghanistan, surging in thousands of more American troops in two thousand and nine, along with trying to train and build both a native army and the country's infrastructure.  His intentions were good, but the results were mostly more failure, with much of the money intended for infrastructure building being lost because  the country's centralized government was weak and corrupt.  The continuing difficulties of the war  led Trump to run on a campaign of withdrawal, which Biden has continued.

It should be noted that not all of the effects of the American invasion of Afghanistan have been bad: the New York Times recently noted that in the twenty years of the war, the infant mortality rate has been cut in half, and far more of the Afghani people have access to electricity.  And of course, things have gotten better for the women of the country, with girls being allowed to go to school and adult women being allowed into the workforce on a wide scale for the first time.  So far, the Taliban has pledged that they will not force girls out of schools and women out of their jobs in their new regime, but the history of the Taliban does not bode well for the Afghani women. 

 Although I essentially agree with the withdrawal of American troops, the handling of it has been a chaotic mess, with the Taliban retaking power far faster than the Biden administration expected, leading to a horrifying refugee situation that's led to terrible images of desperate people clinging on to departing helicopters (a grim reminder of a similar situation that happened at the end of the Viet Nam war).  The best thing the country can do is help as many refugees as possible relocate here in the US or in other countries.  The Republican party will scream over an influx of Muslim immigrants, but it's the least we can do for all the people who allied with our country in this decades long war.